Overview

Stats

Type
14
Carbons
0
Double bonds
0
Bis-allylic sites
228.37
Weight · g/mol
53.9 °C
Melting point
C14H28O2
Formula

Also known as

IUPAC tetradecanoic acid

  At a Glance

Key Points

Named after nutmeg (Myristica), from which it was first isolated in 1841.

Source

Primarily from plant oils and dairy; also in fish & seafood and ruminant fat.

Type

Long-chain saturated fatty acid with 14 carbons and no double bonds.

Identification

  Synonyms

Common Name Myristic acid
IUPAC Name tetradecanoic acid
Traditional Name
Other Synonyms No other synonyms recorded.

  External IDs

General References
Wikipedia Myristic_acid
Lipids
Lipid Maps LMFA01010014
Lipid Bank DFA0014
Swiss Lipids 000000825
PlantFA ID
Food & Nutrition
FooDB FDB002890
INFOODS
Chemistry / Compounds
PubChem CID 11005
ChEBI 28875
ChemSpider 10539
InChIKey
NIKKAJI ID J4.411C
PDBe MYR
UCI (UniChem) 259505
SureChEMBL 6374
CCDC ZZZOEG
NMRShiftDB 60016322
Metabolites & Pathways
METLIN 196
RefMet ID
RefMet Name
MetaboLights ID MTBLS1015
BioCyc/MetaCyc CPD-7836
MetaNetX ID MNXM314
BiGG ID 215851
KEGG C06424
KNApSAcK C00001228
Reactome ID
Drugs & Pharmacology
DrugBank DB08231
DrugCentral
BindingDB 50147581
Guide to Pharm 2806
Probes & Drugs PD004622
Clinical & Medical
SNOMED-CT
MeSH D019814
NCIt Code C68393
Regulatory
NIH UNII (USA) 0I3V7S25AW
FDA SRS (USA) 0I3V7S25AW
NHPID (Canada)
DTXSID (USA) DTXSID6021666
TGA Ing ID (Australia)
Commercial Suppliers
eMolecules 480439
ChemicalBook CB1104862
MedChemExpress HY-N2041

Chemical Properties

Name(s):
Common Name Myristic acid
Simple Notation 14:0
Notation 14:0
IUPAC Name tetradecanoic acid
Structure:
Molecular C14H28O2
Structure CH3(CH2)12COOH
SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
Physical:
Weight 228.37 g/mol
Melting Point 53.9 °C
Reactivity
Double Bonds 0
Bis-Allylic Carbons 0
Beta-Oxidation
Beta Oxidation Cycles 6
ATP Yield (Net) 92 ATP